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Billiard BASICS
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    Advanced Skills in Billiards

    Stop Shot

    Only those who have to do simple things perfectly will acquire the skill to do difficult things easily”
    -Friedrich von Schiller , 1759-1805

    You can only do this shot if you are faced with a straight shot.  Otherwise, the cue ball will continue its travel to the direction of the tangent line.  New term for you...slide-and-roll.  After you hit the cue ball,   it will slide until the friction puts its influence to it...then the cue ball will roll even before it hits the object ball. Easy?  As I mention two forces acting on the cue ball when you draw it. First, the friction, the direction of this force is perpendicular to the billiard table.  Second, the force you apply to move the cue ball.  Its direction is parallel to the billiard table.   Now, the ideas of stop shot is to prevent the cue ball from rolling before it hits the object ball.    The way you do it is...guess what?  You need to overcome the friction force and apply just enough force to move the object ball.  Sound's complicated, but it's really easy.  Yup, and you do this by hitting the cue ball just right below the center  with a little snapping action.  Depending on the distance of the object ball, you need to combine good proportion of draw and strength of your shot.  Also make sure you practice your straight shot.. this is simply an angle shot with zero degree angle.

    One good practice for this technique is by placing a cue ball and an object ball one diamond away from each other along a diagonal line on a billiard table.  The idea is to  sink the object ball to the inline pocket while stopping the cue ball on impact.  As you made a successful stop shot, you move the object ball one diamond away from the cue ball until you reach the end of the diagonal line.  But if you failed to make a successful stop shot, move the object ball one diamond back.

    One use of stop shot is when you are faced with a straight shot and the object is lying right next  very, very close to the pocket.  You don't want to scratch the cue ball...so you apply this technique. Another one is when placing your cue ball for your next easy shot.

    Good luck!!!